Makina Ochapira a Laser Okhala ndi Manja 4 mu 1 ndi mbadwo watsopano wa zida zochapira za laser. Makina awa ochapira a laser onyamulika ndi makina ochapira osakhudzana ndi kukhudza. Njira yogwirira ntchito siifuna kupanikizika. Mfundo yake yogwirira ntchito ndikuwunikira mwachindunji kuwala kwa laser yamphamvu kwambiri pamwamba pa zinthuzo. Kudzera mu mgwirizano pakati pa laser ndi zinthuzo, zinthuzo zimasungunuka mkati, kenako zimaziziritsidwa ndikupangidwa kukhala makristalo kuti zipange weld.
Makina Ochapira a Laser Ogwira Ntchito ndi M'manja a 4 mu 1 amadzaza mpata wa kuwotcherera kwa m'manja mumakampani opanga zida za laser, amasokoneza njira yogwirira ntchito ya makina ochapira a laser, ndipo amalowa m'malo mwa njira yokhazikika yowunikira yakale ndi yochapira ya m'manja. Chochapira cha laser chogwira ntchito ndi chosinthika komanso chosavuta, chokhala ndi mtunda wautali wochapira, komanso chimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito kuwotcherera kwa laser panja.
Kuwotcherera ndi manja cholinga chake chachikulu ndi kuwotcherera ndi laser kwa zida zogwirira ntchito zazitali komanso zazikulu, kugonjetsa zofooka za malo oyendera pa benchi yogwirira ntchito. Malo omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kutentha ndi ochepa panthawi yowotcherera, zomwe sizingayambitse kusintha, kufiyira, kapena zizindikiro kumbuyo kwa chida chogwirira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kuya kwa kuwotcherera ndi kwakukulu, kuwotcherera ndi kolimba, ndipo kusungunuka ndikokwanira. Sikungopanga kuwotcherera kopitilira kutentha, komanso kuwotcherera kopitilira muyeso, kuwotcherera malo, kuwotcherera matako, kuwotcherera kotseka, kuwotcherera msoko, ndi zina zotero.
Njirayi imasokoneza momwe makina ochizira a laser amagwirira ntchito. Dowin handheld welder ili ndi ubwino wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ma weld okongola, liwiro la weld mwachangu komanso osagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina. Ikhoza kusintha bwino kwambiri ma weld a argon arc achikhalidwe, mbale zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, mbale zachitsulo, mbale za aluminiyamu ndi zina zochizira zitsulo.
Ubwino wa Makina Ochapira a Laser Okhala ndi M'manja a 4 mu 1
1. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuwotcherera:Mutu wowotcherera wa m'manja uli ndi ulusi wowala wa 5m-10M, womwe umagonjetsa zofooka za malo ogwirira ntchito ndipo ungagwiritsidwe ntchito powotcherera panja komanso kuwotcherera patali;
2. Yosavuta komanso yosinthasintha kugwiritsa ntchito:Chowotcherera cha laser chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja chili ndi pulley yoyenda, yomwe ndi yosavuta kugwira ndipo imatha kusintha malo ogwirira ntchito nthawi iliyonse popanda malo ogwirira ntchito okhazikika. Ndi chaulere komanso chosinthasintha komanso choyenera malo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito.
3. Njira zingapo zowotcherera:Imatha kulumikiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito ma weld ovuta komanso mawonekedwe osazolowereka a zinthu zazikulu. Imatha kulumikiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana pogwiritsa ntchito ma welds. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kulumikiza zinthu zonse, ndipo kulumikiza zinthu ndi kudula zinthu kumatha kusinthidwa momasuka. Muyenera kungosintha chitoliro cha mkuwa cholumikizira kukhala chitoliro cha mkuwa cholumikizira, chomwe chili chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
4. Zotsatira zabwino zowotcherera:Kuwotcherera kwa laser yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja ndi kuwotcherera kotentha kosungunuka. Poyerekeza ndi kuwotcherera kwachikhalidwe, kuwotcherera kwa laser kumakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo kumatha kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri zowotcherera. Malo owotcherera sakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kutentha ndipo sikophweka kusokoneza, kufiyira kapena kukhala ndi zizindikiro kumbuyo. Kuzama kwa kuwotcherera ndi kwakukulu, kusungunuka ndikokwanira, ndipo kuwotcherera ndi kolimba komanso kodalirika. Mphamvu ya kuwotcherera imafika kapena kupitirira ngakhale chinthu chachikulu, chomwe sichingatsimikizidwe ndi makina wamba owotcherera.
5. Palibe chifukwa chopukutira chopukutira:Pambuyo pa kuwotcherera kwachikhalidwe, malo owotcherera amafunika kupukutidwa kuti atsimikizire kuti kusalala ndi kusakhwima. Kumbali ina, kuwotcherera ndi laser yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja kuli ndi ubwino wambiri pakukonza: kuwotcherera kosalekeza, kusalala popanda mawonekedwe a sikelo ya nsomba, kukongola popanda zipsera, komanso njira yochepetsera kupukuta pambuyo pake.
6. Palibe zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito powotcherera:M'malingaliro a anthu ambiri, ntchito yowotcherera ndi "magalasi agalasi kumanzere ndi waya wowotcherera kumanja". Koma ndi makina owotcherera a laser ogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja, kuwotcherera kumatha kumalizidwa mosavuta, ndipo mtengo wa zinthu zopangira ndi kukonza umachepetsedwa.
7.Ndi ma alamu ambiri achitetezo, nozzle yolumikizira imagwira ntchito pokhapokha ngati chosinthira chakhudzidwa ndi chitsulo. Kuwala kudzatsekedwa kokha pambuyo poti chogwirira ntchito chachotsedwa, ndipo chosinthiracho chimakhala ndi chidziwitso cha kutentha kwa thupi. Chitetezo chapamwamba, kuonetsetsa kuti ogwira ntchito ali otetezeka panthawi yogwira ntchito.
8. Sungani ndalama zogwirira ntchito:Poyerekeza ndi kuwotcherera kwa arc, mtengo wokonza ukhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi pafupifupi 30%. Ntchitoyi ndi yosavuta komanso yosavuta kuphunzira, ndipo malire aukadaulo a wogwiritsa ntchito si okwera. Antchito wamba amatha kugwira ntchito zawo ataphunzitsidwa kwakanthawi kochepa, ndipo amatha kupeza mosavuta zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zowotcherera.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-01-2024
