Makina olembera ulusi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri polemba zinthu zonse zachitsulo ndi zina zomwe sizitsulo chifukwa cha liwiro lake lolemba mofulumira, kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kulondola kwambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwa, makina olembera ulusi wa kuwala agwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake watsika kwambiri, kotero mtengo wa chinthucho wachepetsedwa, ndipo makina olembera ulusi wa kuwala agwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri popanga mafakitale ndi moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku. Chifukwa chake akutchuka kwambiri, koma nchifukwa chiyani mitengo ya makina imasiyana kwambiri komanso momwe mungasankhire makina abwino.

Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa makina olembera laser? Malinga ndi deta ya kafukufuku wa dipatimenti yamsika ya fakitale ya laser ya Dowin, mtundu wa zinthu zopangira ndi zowonjezera zimakhudza mtengo wa makina olembera laser a fiber. Pamene tikufufuza zinthu zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa makina olembera, tili okonzeka kugawana chidziwitso cha makina olembera laser ndikuuza kasitomala momwe angasankhire makina olembera laser apamwamba kwambiri oyenera kasitomala.

1. Kuyerekeza makulidwe a chipolopolo cha makina

Moyo wonse wa makina olembera laser a fiber laser umatenga maola 100,000, ndipo ndikofunikira kusankha chipolopolo cha aluminiyamu cholimba komanso cholimba. Chipolopolo cha makina a Dowin laser chimachokera ku aluminiyamu ya 8mm, pomwe zinthu zambiri za ogulitsa ena zimapangidwa ndi mbale yachitsulo, makulidwe osapitirira 2mm, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuzipanga dzimbiri.

1. Mtundu ndi mawonekedwe a laser source

Gawo lalikulu la makina olembera laser ya fiber ndi jenereta ya laser, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya jenereta ya laser pamsika, monga Raycus, JPT, Max…ndi zina zotero. Kodi kusiyana kwake ndi kotani ndipo ndi iti yabwino kwambiri?

*Gulu la laser la Raycus ndi kampani yapamwamba kwambiri ku China. Ubwino wake ndi kutulutsa kwa laser kokhazikika, mphamvu zambiri zogunda komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri. Ndi maola 100,000 a moyo wonse. Palibe chogwiritsidwa ntchito. Kukula kochepa kwa gwero la laser la fiber, komwe ndikoyenera kwambiri kupanga pa intaneti. Makina olembera a laser la Dowin laser sankhani gwero la laser la Raycus. Dowin laser pamodzi ndi ogulitsa gwero la laser la Raycus, sinthani makina olembera a laser onyamula, ndi otchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa.

M*Max ndi gwero lina lamagetsi la ulusi lodziwika bwino chifukwa chotsika mtengo, limadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika, koma kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mtundu uwu ndi raycus ndikuti raycus ili ndi kukhazikika bwino komanso chitsimikizo chabwino. Malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa malonda a mtundu uliwonse komanso momwe makasitomala amagulira, mtundu wa Raycus uli ndi mbiri yayitali ya gwero la laser ya ulusi wamba, magwiridwe antchito okwera mtengo, mtundu wokhazikika, komanso malonda akulu kuposa Max. Chifukwa chake pamakina odziwika bwino olembera laser ya ulusi, Raycus ili ndi magwiridwe antchito okwera mtengo.

*JPT ndi mtundu waku Singapore womwe uli ndi mphamvu yosiyana ya laser, ina mwa iyo ndi yochepa ndi 20 mpaka 80kHz (JPT yotsika mtengo), ndipo mitundu ina imapereka chitsimikizo chochepa. Gwero la laser la JPT ngati lodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kuyika mitundu ya MOPA, mulifupi wa laser pulse womwe mungasankhe ndi waukulu. Mtundu uwu ndi wotchuka chifukwa umapereka khalidwe labwino kwambiri, zojambula bwino, komanso kukhazikika panthawi yogwira ntchito ndi mitundu yawo yapamwamba.

1. Khadi lolamulira la BJ Jcz lenileni

Kuti makina akhale abwino kwambiri, Dowin laser imagwiritsa ntchito khadi yeniyeni yowongolera ya BJ JCZ. Wopereka wina angagwiritse ntchito mtundu wosweka. Kuphatikiza apo, sizingagwire ntchito ndi win 10 system, kapena popanda driver ndi rotary interface. Ngati palibe drive, rotary axis singagwiritsidwe ntchito. Ngakhale wopereka wina kuti agwiritse ntchito mapulogalamu awoawo.

1. Mapulogalamu olembera a EZCAD aukadaulo

Nthawi zonse sankhani pulogalamu yaposachedwa ya EzCad, magwiridwe antchito okhazikika. Ezcad2 ndi pulogalamu yodziwika bwino yolemba zilembo yomwe idayambitsidwa ndi JCZ Software Co., Ltd., Pulogalamuyi ndi yabwino kwambiri yothandizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zilembo, zilembo za mzere umodzi (JSF), zilembo za Array (DMF), ndi zina zotero. Ndipo ili ndi njira yosinthira zolemba, imagwirizana kwambiri komanso ntchito zosinthira zithunzi kuti ikwaniritse zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.

1. Mndandanda wa Ouya M kapena SG-7110 galvanometer yowunikira liwiro lalikulu

Dongosolo lowunikira lili ndi liwiro lachangu, kusuntha pang'ono, kulondola kwambiri poyika zinthu komanso kukhazikika kodalirika pakugwira ntchito ndi zina. Njira yapamwamba yowongolera servo komanso ukadaulo wogwira mtima wozindikira ndi kuyimitsa zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito optoelectronic zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu dongosololi kukwaniritsa zosowa zambiri za ntchito yogulitsa ndi kulondola poyika zinthu.

1. Mphamvu yamagetsi yotchuka imawonetsetsa kuti makina amagwira ntchito nthawi yayitali

Kampani yamagetsi ya Meanwell ku Taiwan ndi kampani yotchuka kwambiri yopanga magetsi, imathandizira magetsi a 100V ~ 240V, 50 ~ 60 Hz, imaonetsetsa kuti makina ali ndi mphamvu zonse komanso akugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.

Taganizirani zonsezi, tikukhulupirira kuti muli ndi chidziwitso chokwanira cha laser kuti musankhe makina oyenera kwambiri olembera laser. Dowin laser imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina olembera laser okhala ndi khalidwe lapamwamba komanso mtengo wotsika. Lumikizanani nafe ngati mukuwonetsa chidwi ndi makina athu.